Who both provides more information about a noun and seeks more information in questions. Sentences in which you would use who instead of whom include:. Remember, who is the person doing the action. As the subject of a clause, who tends to come before the verb of the sentence. Now that you know how to use who correctly, take a look at sentences with whom.
Remember that whom is receiving the action while who is performing the action. You can also learn the fundamental rules of using who vs. All rights reserved. Home Grammar Who or Whom? Easy Ways to Remember Who or Whom? Easy Ways to Remember. The difference between these words is: Who is a subject pronoun. Whom is an object pronoun. Use who when the subject of the sentence would normally require a subject pronoun like he or she. According to my cat, who was among those witness to the sandwich consumption, the sandwich appeared to have been abandoned.
Is who here correct? Yes: because who , while referring to "my cat," is the subject of the predicate "was among those witness to the sandwich consumption. How about here? In this case, who refers again to "my cat," but is the object of the verb believe : "I was eager to believe my cat.
See here:. Here, we have the conjunction that introducing a subordinate clause headed by the pronoun who. The first part of our analysis is determining the subject and predicate of the entire sentence.
The subject is I ; the predicate is everything else. Know is the main verb, and everything else is actually the object of that verb: "I know x. Now that we know much, we can focus on what who is doing in that very long subordinate clause:. Stripped down to its most essential meaning, the sentence can be understood as "Who aka, which creature always matters," which tells us that the subject is the entire bit "Who is on the cat's good side," and the predicate is "always matters in such cases.
Note, though, that the subject is itself a clause with its own subject and predicate: "Who is on the cat's good side. After all that, surely no one can claim that keeping who and whom in their prescribed places is easy to do. In fact, it's about as easy as keeping a dog from eating an unguarded, and ostensibly abandoned, sandwich.
Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Log in Sign Up. Commonly Confused How to Use 'Who' vs. What to Know Here's the basic difference: Who performs the action of a verb e. More Words At Play. In order for you to get answers to your question as quick as possible, we have gathered the most frequently asked questions and the corresponding answers from our IELTS Experts.
You will be expected to discuss this topic in a more abstract way moving away from the more familiar parts 1 and 2 topic areas.
Covid Updates. General rule for who vs whom: Who should be used to refer to the subject of a sentence. Whom should be used to refer to the object of a verb or preposition.
Example sentences: Correct use of who This is who warned me. I know who your best friend is! Example sentences: Correct use of whom With whom am I speaking? The birthday boy was one of them. Not the birthday boy was one of they. Actually, she knew very little about the man with whom she had promised to spend the summer. She has promised to spend the summer with him. Not she has promised to spend the summer with he. Complex sentences: Clauses This sentence is difficult because it contains a clause.
Sources If you need more information on how to use who and whom correctly, check these informative websites: Quick and Dirty Tips Grammarly Grammarbook.
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